OSHA Renews Warehouse Safety Emphasis Program and Expands Inspection Guidance
Five-year extension continues comprehensive inspections targeting common hazards in warehouses and distribution centers while clarifying when inspections may be expanded.
- By Stasia DeMarco
- Aug 06, 2026
OSHA has renewed its National Emphasis Program (NEP) for warehousing and distribution center operations, extending the initiative for five years and continuing its focus on reducing injuries in one of the nation's fastest-growing industries.
The renewed directive calls for comprehensive safety inspections at covered facilities, with compliance officers evaluating hazards commonly associated with warehouse and distribution center operations. OSHA said inspections will focus on powered industrial truck operations, material handling and storage, walking-working surfaces, means of egress and emergency exits, fire protection, heat hazards and ergonomic risks.
The updated program also provides additional guidance on OSHA's authority to expand inspections when fatalities, catastrophes, complaints or referrals involve establishments covered by the NEP. According to the directive, the changes are intended to provide greater continuity and consistency in the agency's enforcement efforts.
OSHA first launched the warehouse NEP in 2023 in response to rapid growth in warehousing, distribution centers, mail and parcel processing facilities, and high-injury-rate retail establishments. At the time, the agency cited Bureau of Labor Statistics data showing injury and illness rates in some warehouse sectors exceeded those of private industry overall.
Under the directive, inspections remain comprehensive for warehousing and distribution center operations, while inspections at certain high-injury-rate retail establishments generally focus on storage and loading areas unless conditions warrant a broader review. Heat and ergonomic hazards are to be evaluated during all inspections covered by the program.
OSHA encourages employers to use the renewed emphasis program as an opportunity to review their workplace safety and health programs, identify hazards and strengthen controls before injuries occur. The directive remains in effect for five years unless canceled or superseded.
About the Author
Stasia DeMarco brings a strong and varied journalism background to her role at Occupational Health & Safety, having previously served as a multimedia editor, broadcast journalist, professor and reviewer across major news organizations. As Content Editor, she writes news and feature articles, hosts sponsor and editorial webinars, co-hosts the SafetyPod worker health and safety podcast, and manages the brand’s digital and social media presence. She is committed to informing and engaging the safety community through compelling reporting and conversations that support safer, healthier workplaces.